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成考试题
首页>> 成考试题>>2021成人高考高起点英语考试模拟试题及答案汇总祝各位考生身体健康、万事如意、阖家欢乐、高分录取。
2020成人高考高起点英语考试模拟试题及答案一祝各位考生身体健康、万事如意、阖家欢乐、高分录取。
一、语音知识(共5小题;每题1.5分,共7.5分。)
在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括号里。
( )1.A. straight B. prefer C. enough D. fall祝各位考生身体健康、万事如意、阖家欢乐、高分录取。
答案:A祝各位考生身体健康、万事如意、阖家欢乐、高分录取。
( )2.A. low B. though C. knowledge D. sold
答案:C
( )3.A. calm B. hall C. talk D. ball
答案:A
( )4.A. already B. each C. league D. weak
答案:A
( )5.A. produce B. true C. computer D. news
答案:B祝各位考生身体健康、万事如意、阖家欢乐、高分录取。
二、词汇与语法知识(共25小题;每题1.5分,共37.5分。)祝各位考生身体健康、万事如意、阖家欢乐、高分录取。
从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。
( )6. Are you sure you don‘t have _______ advice to give me? I really need _______.
A. any; any B. some; any C. any; some D. any; some
答案:D
( )7. When we saw his face, we knew _______ was bad.
A. the news B. some news C. a news D. news
答案:A
( )8. The number of students in our school ________.
A. increased B. is increased C. has increased D. are increased
答案:C
( )9. ________ your step, or you might fall into the water.
A. See B. Watch C. Miss D. Look at
答案:B
( )10. The meeting _______.
A. is to put off B. is going to put off
C. is to be put off D. will put off
答案:C祝各位考生身体健康、万事如意、阖家欢乐、高分录取。
( )11. Since the road is wet this morning, last night _______.
A. it must be raining B. it must rain
C. it must have rained D. it must have been rained
答案:C
( )12. Nothing could stop _______.
A. him come B. that the came
C. him from coming D. him to come
答案:C
( )13. The noise of desks _______ could be heard out in the street.
A. opened and closed B. to be opened and closed祝各位考生身体健康、万事如意、阖家欢乐、高分录取。
C. being opened and closed D. having been opened and closed
答案:C祝各位考生身体健康、万事如意、阖家欢乐、高分录取。
( )14. The medicine will ______ you good.
A. do B. save C. give D. help
答案:A
( )15. A few years later, I found my hometown completely _______.
A. changed B. changing C. to be changed D. to change
答案:A
( )16. This novel is worthy of _______.
A. reading B. read C. having read D. being read
答案:D
( )17. It is very kind ______ see me.
A. from you to B. as C. as if D. like that
答案:C
( )18. It looks _______ it‘s going to rain.
A. that B. as C. as if D. like that
答案:C
( )19. The stone was so heavy that it was difficult for the old man to ______ it.
A. lift B. reach C. rise D. touch
答案:A
( )20. They lives ______ the other side of the road.
A. in B. on C. for D. by
答案:B祝各位考生身体健康、万事如意、阖家欢乐、高分录取。
( )21. She can speak Japanese better than ________else.
A. the one B. no one C. anyone D. another
答案:C
( )22. This lesson is _______ than the last one.
A. more easier B. more easy C. very easier D. much easier
答案:D
( )23. Today‘s weather isn’t as cold as it was yesterday, ________?
A. wasn‘t B. is it C. was it D. isn’t it
答案:B
( )24. This book is for students ______ native language is not English.
A. of whom B. that C. which D. whose
答案:D祝各位考生身体健康、万事如意、阖家欢乐、高分录取。
( )25. You may not go out _______ your work is done.
A. before B. until C. where D. as
答案:B
( )26. Look what Father_______ me when he came from work.
A. brought B. took C. carried D. fetched
答案:A祝各位考生身体健康、万事如意、阖家欢乐、高分录取。
( )27. Nobody knew _______ there.
A. how long time I had been B. how long had I been
C. how long time had I been D. how long I had been
答案:D
( )28. The harder he studies, _______.
A. he‘ll make great progress B. the greater progress he’ll make
C. he‘ll make greater progress D. the greater he’ll make progress
答案:B祝各位考生身体健康、万事如意、阖家欢乐、高分录取。
( )29. ________, I would have gone to see him.
A. Have I had time B. Had I time
C. Had I had time D. would I have had
答案:C
( )30. He didn‘t go to France, the doctor suggested that he _______there.
A. won‘t go B. not go C. not to go D. didn’t go
答案:B
三、完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,共30分。)
通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。从每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选择,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括号里。祝各位考生身体健康、万事如意、阖家欢乐、高分录取。
I hand been sitting by myself in my usual compartment for at least ten minutes, waiting __31__. The trains from Littlebury never seemed to start __32__ and I often thought that I could have __33__ in bed a little longer or had __34__ cup of tea before __35__. Suddenly I heard someone shouting __36__ the platform outside. A young girl was running towards the train. The man __37__ put out his hand to stop her but she ran past him and opened the door of my compartment. Then the whistle blew and the train started.
“I nearly missed it, __38__?” the girl said. “How long does it take to __39_ London?” “It depends on the __40__.” I said. “Some days it‘s __41__ others.”
“I‘ll have to have my watch mended, __42__ late again tomorrow,” she said. “It’s my first day __43__ with a new firm today and they told me that the man __44__ is very strict. I __45__ him yet so I don‘t know __46__ but he sounds a bit frightening.”
She talked about her new job __47__ the way to London and before long, I realized that she was going to work for my firm. My __48__ secretary had just left so I must be her new boss. __49__ only fair to tell her.
“Oh, dear,” she said. “__50__ mistake! I wish I had known.”
“Never mind,” I said. “At least you‘ll know when your train’s late that mine will be, too.”
( )31.A. the train to start B. for the train start祝各位考生身体健康、万事如意、阖家欢乐、高分录取。
C. the train‘s start D. for the train to start
答案:D
( )32.A. on their hour B. on time C. at their hour D. at time
答案:B
( )33.A. lain B. laid C. lied D. lay
答案:A
( )34.A. other B. some other C. another D. one other
答案:C
( )35.A. I had left the home B. leave from home
C. leaving home D. to leave home
答案:C
( )36.A. at B. by C. in D. on
答案:D祝各位考生身体健康、万事如意、阖家欢乐、高分录取。
( )37.A. at place B. on duty C. for control D. in post
答案:B
( )38.A. haven‘t I B. don’t I C. wasn‘t I D. didn’t I
答案:D
( )39.A. get to B. arrive to C. reach to D. make to
答案:A祝各位考生身体健康、万事如意、阖家欢乐、高分录取。
( )40.A. driver to the engine B. driver engine
C. engineer‘s driver D. engine driver
答案:D
( )41.A. far slower that B. much slower than
C. a lot more slow than D. a great deal more slow that
答案:B
( )42.A. in order not be B. so as not to be
C. for not being D. so that it‘s not
答案:B
( )43.A. at job B. in job C. in work D. at work
答案:A
( )44.A. I‘m going to work for B. what I’m going to work for
C. for which I‘m going to work D. which I’m going to work for
答案:D
( )45.A. didn‘t meet B. haven’t met C. didn‘t know D. haven’t known
答案:B
( )46.A. what he is like B. what is he like
C. how he is D. how is he
答案:A
( )47.A. through B. by C. on D. in
答案:C
( )48.A. proper B. own C. same D. self
答案:B
( )49.A. There was B. That was C. It was D. Was
答案:C
( )50.A. What a terrible B. What terrible C. How terrible D. So terrible a
答案:A
四、阅读理解(共15小题;每题2分,共30分。)
阅读下列短文,然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳的一项,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。
A
Jimmy was five years old and his brother, Billy, was only a baby. One morning his mother waited for an important telephone call for hours, but nobody called. There was no bread in the house and she had to go out to buy some. Jimmy stayed at home to look after the baby. When the mother was out, the telephone rang and Jimmy answered.
Mr. Baker:Hello! May I speak to Mrs. White?
Jimmy:Sorry, Mother is out.
Mr. Baker:Well, when she comes back, say to her, “Mr. Baker called.”
Jimmy:What?
Mr. Baker:Mr. Baker. Write it down. B-A-K-E-R.
Jimmy:How do you write B?
Mr. Baker:How do I write…? Listen, little boy, is there anybody else with you? Any brothers or sisters?
Jimmy:Yes, my brother Billy is here.
Mr. Baker:Good. I want to talk to him, please.
Jimmy:All right. Jimmy took the telephone to the baby‘s bed and put it beside its head. Not long after that his mother came back.
Mother:Did anybody call?
Jimmy:Yes, a man called. But he only wanted to talk to Billy.
( )51. Jimmy‘s mother waited for ________.
A. an important man B. a good friend
C. a telephone call D. a piece of good news
答案:C
( )52. Jimmy‘s mother went out because ________.
A. she waited for hours B. nobody called
C. she had to buy some bread D. she had to buy some milk
答案:C
( )53. Jimmy couldn‘t write down Mr. Baker’s name because ________.
A. he had no pen or paper B. he couldn‘t read or write
C. he had to look after the baby D. he had to play with his brother
答案:B
( )54. Mr. Baker wanted to talk to ________.
A. a child older than Jimmy B. a child younger than Jimmy
C. Jimmy‘s brother Billy D. Jimmy’s sister Betty
答案:A
B
Scientists have searched for many years for a method to tell whether a volcano(火山)explosion will be small or large. Now,four scientists say they have discovered something in lava(熔岩)that will help do this. They did the research on Mount Unzen on the southern Japanese island of Kyushu.
Mount Unzen exploded in November,1990. Since then,more explosions have killed 43 people and destroyed the homes of more than 2,000 others. The volcano is still active today.
The scientists say the lava of the volcano contains high level of an element(成份),which is a sign of the presence of the lava from deep in the earth,not from the surface. They say it shows that the lava coming directly from inside the earth is connected with huge explosions instead of smaller ones.
The scientists examined the lava from 18 explosions of Mount Unzen that took place during many thousands of years. They also studied the lava from other volcanoes in the area that are older than Mount Unzen. The lava studied came from both large and small explosions. The scientists found that large explosions contained more of the element than small ones. The scientists say if they had known this two years earlier,they could have warned the people living in the area near Mount Unzen and saved many lives.
( )55. From the passage we learn that Mount Unzen is the name of ______.
A.a huge volcano explosion
B.a Japanese island
C.an active volcano
D.a kind of lava
答案:C
( )56.The four scientists discovered that the level of the element contained in the lava could tell ______.
A.the degree of a volcano explosion
B.the place of a possible explosion
C.the number of volcano explosions
D.the time of a possible explosion
答案:A
( )57. The research of the four scientists was based on ______.
A.the lava that caused explosions
B.the presence of the lava from the surface
C.the damages caused by the 1990 explosion
D.the lava from different explosions in the area
答案:D
阅读下列短文,然后根据短文的内容从四个选择项中选出最佳的一项。
C
Have you ever argued with your loved ones over simple misunderstandings(误解)?Little wonder. We often believe we're more skillful in getting our point across than we actually are,according to Boza Keysar,a professor at the University of Chicago. In his recent study,speakers tried to express their meanings using unclear sentences. Speakers who thought listeners understood were wrong nearly half the time. Here‘s some good advice to reduce misunderstanding:
(1)Don't trust what you see from the listener. Listeners often nod,look at you or say“uhhuh”to be polite or move the conversation along. But it‘s easy to consider these as signs of understanding.
(2)Train the editor(编辑)in your head. If you say,“Beth discusses her problems with her husband,”it's not clear whether she‘s talking to her husband or about him. Try instead,“Beth talks to her husband about her problems.”or“Beth talks to others about the problems with her husband.”
(3)Ask listeners to repeat your message. Introduce your request by saying“I want to be sure I said that right.”Questions like“How does that sound?”or“Does that make sense?”may also work.
(4)Listen well. When on the receiving end,ask questions to be sure you're on the same page. After all,it isn‘t just the speaker's job to make his speech understood.
( )58.Why does the writer give us the advice?
A.We're not skillful enough to make clear sentence
B.Misunderstanding is damaging our normal live
C.Misunderstanding occurs now and the
D.It's impolite to say NO to other
答案:C
( )59 The writer suggests that when talking to others,the speaker should ______.
A.know that listeners will show him that they understand his words
B.express himself clearly even when he sees signs of understanding
C.notice listener's signs of understanding
D.look directly into his listener's eyes
答案:B
( )60. By Train the editor in your head,the speakers are advised _______.
A.to get themselves trained by a good editor
B.to discuss problems with their husbands or wives
C.to express themselves in long but simple sentences
D.to make sure each sentence has only one meaning
答案:D
( )61 In the last paragraph,the words you're on the same page mean that ______.
A.you're following the speakers closely
B.you're reading the same page as the speaker does
C.you should know which page the speaker refers to
D.your story is written on the same page as the speaker's
答案:A
阅读下列短文,然后根据短文的内容从四个选择项中选出最佳的一项。
D
While acting may run in the family,it wasn't Angelina Jolie's only choice when thinking about her future. Although Jolie has studied her craft(技艺)since childhood,at one point the 26-year-old,who stars this month in Tomb Raider with her father,actor John Voight,wanted to be a funeral(殡葬)director.“I thought that the crossing over could be a beautiful thing and a time of comfort when people could reach out to each other.”
Tradition(传统)is always attractive and interesting to Jolie,who moved with her mother,Marcheline Bertand,and brother after her parents separated when she was two.“I never had one home. I never had an attic(阁楼)that had old things in it. We always moved,so I was never rooted anywhere. And I always dreamed of having that attic of things that I could go back and have a look. I'm very drawn to some things that are tradition,that are roots,and I think that may be why I paid such special attention to funerals.”
Finally,she chose acting.“Following in my father's footsteps,”she says,“is an interesting thing,because I think we speak to each other through our work. You don't really know your parents in a certain way,and they don't really know you. So he can watch a film and see how I am as a woman,the way I’m dealing with a husband who's been hurt,or the way I'm crying alone.”
“And it's the same for me:I can watch films of his and just see who he is. I've learned to understand him as a person.”
( )62 The passage is about a woman who _______.
A.was once a funeral director
B.is the leading actress in Tomb Raider
C.wants an attic to live in
D.was hurt by her husband
答案:B
( )63 Which of the following can best support Tradition is always attractive and interesting to Jolie?
A.Jolie longed to have old things from her childhoo
B.Having more than one home is always interesting to Joli
C.Jolie's parents separated when she was very youn
D.Tradition is always rooted somewher
答案:A
( )64 The words Following in my father's footsteps most probably mean ______.
A.listening to my father's advice
B.taking my father as an example
C.walking after my father
D.looking for my father's footsteps
答案:B
( )65. Angelina Jolie finally chose acting because she thought she and her father could _______.
A.work together several months a year
B.bring into memory what happened in the past
C.pay attention to things they are interested in
D.get to know each other through their films
答案:D
五、补全对话(共5句;每句满分为3分,共15分。)
根据中文提示,将对话中缺少的内容写在线上。这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯。打句号的地方,用陈述句;打问号的地方,用疑问句。
提示:一个中国人正在和一个刚刚到达中国的美国人聊在,中国人询问他这次旅行的情况,如:到达的时间、怎么来的、旅行是否愉快、累不累、现住何处,并在分手时祝他睡个好觉。
Chinese :________66__________?
American:Yes, this morning. At about 9 o‘clock.
Chinese :________67__________?
American:By plane first and then by train. It took me more than 30 hours altogether.
Chinese :________68__________?
American:Yes, very much. It‘s pleasant, especially the part on the train.
Chinese :________69__________?
American:Yes, a little, but not very much. And now I‘m feeling better after a nap.
Chinese :________70__________?
American:At the Grand Hotel, in the center of the city.
Chinese :Oh, that‘s a nice hotel. Have a good sleep tonight. I’ll come and see you tomorrow.
66.答案:Did you arrive today
67.答案:How did you get here
68.答案:Did you enjoy your journey
69.答案:Do you feel tired after the long journey
70.答案:Where are you staying
六、书面表达(共30分)
71.提示:假设你是丽娜,光明中学的学生,你给你的好友小华写信讲述你的美国之行。内容包括:先去了纽约,看到许多摩天大楼,但看不到世贸大厦了;两天后去了洛杉矶(Los Angeles),参观了好莱坞,游了迪斯尼乐园;还去了内华达(Nevada)的里诺(Reno),游了风景优美的大沪(Dahu)湖;
注意:(1)不要逐字翻译,叙述要连贯;
(2)写信人的地址可自编;
(3)词数为100左右。
答案:Guangming Middle School
No. 273, Xinjiang Road, 400537
Helan District, Binhai, China
July 15, 2002
Dear Xiao Hua,
I have just come back from a trip to the United States. I had a very good time there.
I first went to New York. It is really a very big city. I saw quite many skyscrapers there. But the Twin Towers of the World Trade Center are no more to be seen.
Two days later I went to Los Angeles. I visited Hollywood on the day I got there. After that I spent a whole day in Disneyland. It is really a wonderful place you shouldn‘t miss.
I also went to Reno, Nevada. There is a beautiful lake named Dahu. The scenery there is beautiful!
I hope you will take a trip to the United States some day.
Love,
Lina
2018年成人高考高起点英语考试模拟试题及答案二
一、语音知识(在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。)
第1题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项()。
A.dirtyB.birdC.firmD.firing
答案:D
第2题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项()。
A.learnB.heartC.earthD.eard
答案:B
第3题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项()。
A.sewB.threwC.drewD.blew
答案:A
第4题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项()。
A.wereB.thereC.whereD.Nowhere
答案:A
第5题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项()。
A.whatB.waterC.watchD.want
答案:B
二、词汇与语法知识。从每小题的四个选项中,选出最佳的一项,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里
第6题 Hold on,please.I'll put you________ to the manager.
A.across B.through C.offD.over
答案:B
第7题 People were disturbed and began to see where the noise_______.
A.is coming B.was comingC.has comeD.had come
答案:B
第8题 “Where is Wu Dong?”“He_______ Shanghai.”
A.has gone to B.will goC.has beenD.went
答案:A
第9题 The room ________often cleaned by the students.
A.will be B.has C.isD.was
答案:C
第10题 Be careful next time;_______?
A.don’t you B.are youC.will youD.aren’t you
答案:C
第11题 I looked and looked,and at last I made out two figures moving slowly in the _______.
A.end B.distance C.past D.wild
答案:B
第12题 Would you like a piece of cake_______your eoffee?
A.with B.to C.forD.in
答案:A
第13题 ________at his model plane over the weekend,he didn’t complete it.
A.As he worked hard B.Hard as he workedC.How he worked hardD.How hard he worked
答案:B
第14题 His hands _______ a little as he took up a pen and began to write.
A.waved B.shook C.raisedD.1ifted
答案:B
第15题 I have four letters to write today and I have finished_________.
A.ones B.the three C.three D./
答案:C
第16题 I remember _______ her at the party last week.
A.to meet B.meetingC.having metD.to have met
答案:B
第17题 If the weather is fine,We shall go Oil playing basketball________.
A.altogether B.all together C.all D.all-together
答案:B
第18题 I wonder_______ we could have a talk after the meeting,
A.which B.why C.that D.if
答案:D
第19题 When We reached the station the train had not arrived yet;so we_______.
A.needn't have hurried B.didn’t need to hurryC.need not to hurryD.had not needed to hurry
答案:A
第20题 What the monitor said at the class meeting ________ quite all right.
A.heard B.listeningC.soundedD.pronounced
答案:C
三、完型填空。通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,从每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选择,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。
We do not know how the first fire was 21 __________ .Early fires on the earth were certainly caused by nature,not by Man,some were caused by lightning in a storm;22 __________,perhaps,by the hot material which came out of a volcano.Quite possibly,at times,the heat of the sun set light 23__________ some dry grass or leaves.At first Man,like other animals,was probably afraid of fire. 24 __________ great was the power of fire that he feared it and worshipped it.Gradually,however,with his better power of thinking,he overcame his fear.Probablly he overcame most of his fear when he 25 __________ how to make fire for himself.Throughout the ages he has learned more about fire,how to control it,and how to use it 26 __________ many ways.Now fire is no longer a master of a god;it is a 27__________ .
We call only guess how 28 __________ first learned that a fire was useful and what uses he made of it.By 29 __________ a burning stick from fire which had been started naturally,he could make afire at his own“home”.He could keep the fire burning by adding more dry grass.1eaves and wood.The‰30 __________the chief purpose of frightening animals away.He discovered,by some accident,that flesh roasted in front of a fire 31 __________ better.Then he found that roasted flesh would keep longer,without going bad, 32 __________ uncooked flesh.It must have been much later that Man learned to cook food by heating it with 33 __________water or with steam.He could not use such methods 34 __________ he had learned how to make pots 35__________ holding water.
第21题 请选择出最佳答案填入()。
A.made B.produced C.givenD.opened
答案:A
第22题 请选择出最佳答案填入()。
A.some B.other C.othersD.another
答案:C
第23题 请选择出最佳答案填入()。
A.at B.to C.towardsD.on
答案:B
第24题 请选择出最佳答案填入()。
A.So B.Such C.ThatD.And
答案:A
第25题 请选择出最佳答案填入()。
A.invented B.saw. C.discoveredD.known
答案:C
第26题 请选择出最佳答案填入()。
A.by B.on C.withD.in
答案:D
第27题 请选择出最佳答案填入()。
A.servant B.employee C.workmateD.kid
答案:A
第28题 请选择出最佳答案填入()。
A.Man B.the Man C.heD.Men
答案:A
第29题 请选择出最佳答案填入()。
A.bringing B.carrying C.takingD.holding
答案:C
第30题 请选择出最佳答案填入()。
A.meet B.served C.didD.took
答案:B
第31题 请选择出最佳答案填入()。
A.tasted B.ate C.muchD.is
答案:A
第32题 请选择出最佳答案填入()。
A.than B.when C.afterD.before
答案:A
第33题 请选择出最佳答案填入()。
A.boiled B.unboiled C.boilingD.cold
答案:C
第34题请 请选择出最佳答案填入()。
A.before B.until C.whenD.after
答案:B
第35题 请选择出最佳答案填入()。
A.to B.with C.inD.for
答案:D
四、阅读理解。阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳的一项,并把她前面的大写字母填在横线上。
A
Hobbs was an orphan.He worked in a fact&y and every day he got a little money.Hard work changed him thin and weak.He wanted to borrow a lot of money to learn painting pietures,but he did not think he could pay off the debts.
One day the lawyer said to him,“One thousand dollars,and here is the money.”As Hobbs took the package of noted,he was very dumbfounded.He didn’t know where the money
canle from and how to spend it.He said to himself,“I could go to find a hotel and live like a rich man for a few days:or I give up my work in the factory and do what I'd like to d0:painting pictures.I could do that for a few weeks.but what would I do after that?I should have lost my place of the factory and have no money to live on.If it were a little less money.I would buy a new coat,or a radi0,or give a dinner to my friends.If it were more,I could give up the work and Pay for painting pictures.But it’s too much for one and too little for the other.”
“Here is the reading of your uncle’s will”,said the lawyer,“telling what is to be done with this money after his death.I must ask you to remember one point.Your uncle has said you must bring me a paper showing exactly what you did with his money,as soon as you have spent it.”“Yes.I see.I'll do that.”said the young man.
第36题 He wanted to borrow money because he wanted to__________.
A.study abroadB.work abroadC.pay for the debtsD.1earn to paint pictures
答案:D
第37题 Hobbs was dumbfounded on receiving the money because he thought_________.
A.the money was too muchB.the money was too little
C.he would be dismissedD.the lawyer meant to punish him
答案:B
第38题 With the money he got,first Hobbs________.
A.planned to have a happy life for a few days
B.decided to give up his work in the office
C.was to give a dinner to his friends
D.had no idea what to do
答案:D
B
Not many years ago,a wealthy and rather strange old mall named Johnson lived alone in a village in the south of England.He had made a lot of money in trading with foreign countries.When he was seventy-five.he gave£1200 to the village school to buy land and equipment for a children’s playground.
As a result of his kindness,many people came to visit him.Among them was a newspaperman.During their talk,Johnson remarked that he was seventy—five and expected to live to be a hundred.The newspaperman asked him how he managed to be healthy at seventy-five.Johnson had a sense of humour(幽默).He liked whisky(威士忌酒)and drank some each day.“I have an injection(注射)in my neck each evenin9,”he told the newspaperman,thinking of his evening glass of whisky.
The newspaperman did not understand what Johnson meant.In his newspaper he reported that Johnson was seventy.five and had a daily injection in his neck.Within a week Johnson received thousands of letters from all over Britain.asking him for the secret of his daily injection.
第39题 The gift of money to the school suggests that Johnson_________.
A.had no childrenB.was a strange man
C.was very fond of childrenD.wanted people to know how rich he was
答案:C
第40题 Many people wrote to Johnson to find out,_________.
A.what kind of whisky he hadB.how to live longer
C.how to become wealthyD.in which part of the neck to have an injection
答案:B
第41题 The newspaperman_________.
A.should have reported what Johnson had told him
B.shouldn’t have asked Johnson what iniection he had
C.was eager to live a long life
D.should have found out what Johnson really meant
答案:D
第42题 When Johnson said he had an injection in his neck each evening.he really meant that_________.
A.he drank a glass of whisky in the evening
B.he needed all injection in the neck
C.a daily injection in the evening would make him sleep well
D.there wag something wrong with his neck
答案:A
C
Ellis Island is located in New York Harbor.Ellis Island is open daily year-round from
9:30a.m.to 5:00p.m,with extended hours during summer.It is closed on December 25.
There is no admission(入场)charge to Ellis Island;donations(捐款)are gratefully accepted.
At Your Fingertips
Park information (212)363~7620
Emergencies (212)363~3260
Ferryboat information (212)269~5755
Lost and found (212)363~7620
Dining,gift,&audio tour (212)344~0996
Transportation
Stature of Liberty and Euis Islan Ferry:Boats leave from Battery Park,Manhattan,and
from Liberty State Park,New Jersey.They run about every 30 to 45 minutes beginning at 9:15a.m.(ferry schedule subject to change)
Hours:May vary;call the number above
Closed:December 25
Ferry fees:(Includes Liberty and Ellis Island)adults,$7;senior citizens,$6;children(age 3 to 17)$3.(group rates are available for 25 or more adults)
Tickets&schedule information:(211)269—5775
第43题 In summer.visitors will have ______to visit Ellis Island.
A.no enough time B.longer time C.shorter timeD.a wonderful time
答案:B
第44题 Which number would you call if your friends were suddenly ill?
A.(212)344—0996 B.(212)363—7620C.(212)363—3260D.(212)269—5755
答案:D
第45题 Which of the following is NOT true?
A.People call visit Ellis Isalnd free of charge.
B.The boat departure time from bakery Park is at 9:15a.m.all the year round.
C.Ferry fees for children are cheaper than for adults.
D.Ferry fees for group visitors can be discounted(折扣).
答案:A
第46题 We may infer from the passage that__________.
A.visitors prefer to go to Ellis Island by boat
B.there are more visitors in winter
C.Ellis Island is open every day
D.boat is the only transportation to Ellis Island
答案:A
D
Eating disorders(混乱)is very common now.“When I first wrote about this,the problem was pretty much hidden…I didn’t expect ii to get:as bad as it is,”Susie Orbach,all intema’tional authority(权威)on eating disorders,said.
Orbach must at times think the anti-diet message of her book“Fat is a Feminist(女权主义的)Issue(问题)”has been lost since it was written more than 20 years ago.
Girls,boys,old people-even the famously well-rounded female(女性)population of Fiji is failing victim(牺牲品)to fat fears."If anything.the situation has got much,much worse.We nOW have kids as young aseight and women in old people’s homes worried about the way they look," Orbach said.
Even though it has been proved that repeated dieting results in a little more than regaining most of the lost weight, constant dieting(节食)has become a way of life for many women.48 per cent of British women aged 25 t0 35 were on some kind of diet and that 20 per cent of young wonen dieted all or most of time.Some of them said they would pop a pill to give them their beautiful shape.even if it meant risking their health.
Worldwide,70 million people have an eating disorder.Most are women,but men are increasingly affected,too.
More than half the women and two-thirds of the men in Britain weigh too much,while in
the United States more than one quarter of adults and about one in five children are overweight.The idea that female beauty is a very thin body could be changed,if clothing factories and magazines showed images(形象)of women of an shapes instead of selecting skeletal-like models and stick.thin actresses.
But that is easier said than done.
To get her message across.Orbach is also considering talking to pop stars such as Victoria Beckham and Geri Halliwell,both of whom have admitted(承认)having suffered from eating disorders.
第47题 According to Susie Orbach,________.
A.nobody had suffered from eating disorders 20 years before
B.eating disorders had become much commoner than before
C.eating disorders shouldn’t have become so common as it was
D.Victoria Beckham and Geri Halliwell hadn’t suffered from eating disorders
答案:B
第48题 Why did people fear being fat?Because________.
A.fat was a feminist issue
B.girls,boys,old people were falling victim of fat fear
C.even the famously well-rounded women of Fiji were falling victim of fat fear
D.they worried about the way they looked
答案:D
第49题 Even if repeated dieting results in more than regaining most of the lost weight,in Britain________.
A.forty-eight per cent of old women were on some kind of diet
B.women aged twenty-five to thirty-five dieted all 6r most of time
C.twenty per cent of young women dieted all or most of time
D.all the people were risking their health to get their beautiful shape
答案:C
第50题 Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Seventy million people have an eating disorder in the world.
B.More than 1/2 0f the women and 2/3 0f the men in Britain have weight problem.
C.More than 1/4 0f adults and 1/5 0f children in USA weigh too much.
D.Clothing factories and magazines showed images of women of all shape.
答案:D
五、补全对话
根据中文提示,将对话中缺少的内容写在线上。这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯。
打句号的地方,用陈述句;打问号的地方,用疑问句。
提示:Jackson夫人给Ellis打电话说在Ellis牙医诊所刚刚镶的牙疼得很厉害,Ellis说刚镶过的牙在一开始都会疼痛。Jackson夫人说可能是牙镶得不合适,她的下额部疼得受不了。Ellis说可以稍微调整一下,并问Jackson夫人什么时候来他的诊所。Jackson夫人说她马上就来。两人最后商定Jackson夫人11:00到Ellis诊所就诊。
Ellis:Good morning.Dr Ellis office.
Jackson: 51 __________ .May I please speak with the doctor?
Ellis:Mrs Jackson.Dr Ellis here.How’s that new tooth?
Jackson:Not so good,doctor.That's what I'm calling about.It just doesn't seem to fit fight.
Ellis:Well,that's to be expected during the first few days after it has been put in.Have
you been leaving it in as I told you?
Jackson:Well,52 __________ ,doctor,especially when I eat.
Ellis:I understand,Mrs Jackson.It hums in the beginning,I know.But it's really better
to leave it in,except when you clean it,of course.
Jackson:Well,I did it first,doctor,but my jaws hurt SO much that I just couldn’t53__________ .
Ellis-Well,maybe we can adjust(调整)it a little more.
Jackson:Adjust it?
Ellis:Yes, 54__________ ?
Jackson:Oh,fight away,doctor,if you don’t mind.
Ellis:Let me see.55 __________?
Jackson:Oh,yes,doctor,I can make it.Thank you.See you then.
第51题 请在划线部分填写最佳答案。
答案:This is Mrs.Jackson
第52题 请在划线部分填写最佳答案。
答案:it hurts so much
第53题 请在划线部分填写最佳答案。
答案:stand/bear it any longer
第54题 请在划线部分填写最佳答案。
答案:when can you come in
第55题 请在划线部分填写最佳答案。
答案:Can you get here by 11:00
六、书面表达
第56题 假设你是Matt Hand,在报上看到一则招聘广告,正符合你的情况,于是写信求职。
广告要点:招聘对象:有计算机工程(engineering)学历的工程师。
条件:有两年以上计算机工程工作经验;年龄在22—30岁之间;身体健康。
注意:1)要简要介绍自己的学习工作经历。2)词数为100左右。
答案:Dear Sirs,
I read your advertisement in yesterday's paper.I think I am the best person fit for the position.
I'm 23 years old.I graduated from Boston University two years a90.My major at university was computer engineering.After graduation l worked as a computer engineer in a big company for two years.Now I have enough experience in this field.And I'm very interested in it.
I like sports and I am in good health.I like hard work.I'm sure I call do the job well if I become a member of your company.
I'm looking forward to your reply.
2018年成人高考高起点英语考试模拟试题及答案三
一、语音知识(在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。)
第1题 请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项()。
A.liberateB.liquidC.limitD.lively
答案:D
第2题 请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项()。
A.libraryB.liberateC.limitD.little
答案:A
第3题 请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项()。
A.heardB.fearC.beardD.dear
答案:A
第4题 请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项()。
A.attentionB.stationC.directionD.question
答案:D
第5题 请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项()。
A.fullB.pullC.funnyD.put
答案:C
二、词汇与语法知识。从每小题的四个选项中,选出最佳的一项,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里
第6题 Her boss________her to work day and night.
A.made B.had C.1etD.forced
答案:D
第7题 一Would you like to go to the cinema with us tonight?
一________,but I don’t think I can afford the time.
A.I'd like toB.I'd better go C.I didn’t want toD.I wouldn’t
答案:A
第8题 It is recorded that in l892 the weather became so cold that the river________ over·
A.freezes B.was freezing C.has frozenD.froze
答案:D
第9题 I________ ping-pong quite well,but I haven’t had time to play since the new year·
A.will play B.have played C.playedD.Play
答案:D
第10题 The manager had Ms.Brunell ________the new assistant around yesterday.
A.to show B.showed C.showingD.show
答案:D
第11题 You miss the first bus________you start earlier.
A.if B.or C.untilD.unless
答案:D
第12题 John had made________rapid progress that the teacher praised him in class.
A.such B.very C.soD.such a
答案:A
第13题 Let’s go out for a walk,________?
A.will we B.shall we C.are weD.do we
答案:B
第14题 They didn’t tell me________go for their holiday.
A.where will they B.where would theyC.where they will D.where they would
答案:D
第15题 All the people around were affected________tears by the sight.
A.for B.in C.to D.with
答案:C
第16题 I remember________her at the party last week.
A.to meet B.meeting C.having metD.to have met
答案:B
第17题 Of the two new teachers,who do you like________?
A.much B.better C.wellD.the most
答案:B
第18题 She never agree________you,did she?
A.to B.with C.inD.At
答案:B
第19题 Mr.Zhang gave the textbooks to all the pupils except________who had already taken them.
A.some B.the others C.onesD.the ones
答案:D
第20题 Hard as he worked,________he couldn’t make enough money to support his family.
A.and B.but C.thereforeD.不填
答案:D
三、完型填空。通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,从每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选择,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。
Young Marconi had the teachers to give him lessons at home in Italy.He loved books,especially 21__________ on science.He had curious mind and always wanted to prove for himself 22 __________he read.
23 __________day,when he was sitting by an open window,it seemed that a thousand 24__________ filled his ears.“Where are they all 25 __________?”he asked himself.“And where will they go? What happens to all the words that people say?Do they 26__________ in the air around the earth, 27 __________ waiting for someone to pick them up?”
At once Marconi went to work.Sounds cal3 be made to 28 __________ ,he thought,if they are given a push by electricity.If I call push a piece of wood across the waves of water.I can also 29__________ sounds through the air waves by electrical power.
A few weeks 30 __________ he called his mother and father up to his workroom for a 31__________ .He touched a little machine,and two floors below there was the sound of a buzz(嗡嗡声).“How did you do it?”they asked.“Your machine is 32 __________ far from the sound.”
“That’s right,”he said happily.“I have just found a 33 __________to carry sound without wires.’’
Although Marconi’S father did not think the wireless sound would 34 __________ be important,he gave his son some money to 35 __________his work.“Father,with this money I am going to send messages round the world one day.”
第21题 请选择出最佳答案填入()。
A.that B.those C.onesD.one
答案:B
第22题 请选择出最佳答案填入()。
A.that B.what C.ThingsD.books
答案:B
第23题 请选择出最佳答案填入()。
A.Some B.Certain C.AD.One
答案:D
第24题 请选择出最佳答案填入()。
A.noises B.voices C.soundsD.waves
答案:A
第25题 请选择出最佳答案填入()。
A.to B.along C.FromD.by
答案:C
第26题 请选择出最佳答案填入()。
A.fly B.float C.keepD.stay
答案:D
第27题 请选择出最佳答案填入()。
A.only B.just C.andD.so
答案:B
第28题 请选择出最佳答案填入()。
A.fly B.run C.travelD.go
答案:C
第29题 请选择出最佳答案填入()。
A.push B.fly C.setD.send
答案:D
第30题 请选择出最佳答案填入()。
A.before B.1ater C.pastD.ago
答案:B
第31题 请选择出最佳答案填入()。
A.wonder B.surprise C.frightD.joke
答案:B
第32题 请选择出最佳答案填入()。
A.so B.such C.muchD.enough
答案:A
第33题 请选择出最佳答案填入()。
A.road B.path C.wayD.mean
答案:C
第34题 请选择出最佳答案填入()。
A.ever B.forever C.neverD.not
答案:A
第35题 请选择出最佳答案填入()。
A.keep B.keep on C.go onD.continue
答案:D
四、阅读理解。阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳的一项,并把她前面的大写字母填在横线上。
A
The home computer industry has been growing rapidly in the United States for the last ten years.Computers used to be large and expensive which were very difficult to use.But scientists and technicians have been making them smaller and cheaper while at the same time they have been made easier to use.As a result.their popularity has been increasing as more people have been buying computers for their homes and business.Computers have been designed to store information and computer problems that are difficult for human beings to work out.Some have voice that speak with the operators.Stores use computers to keep records of their inventories(存货清单)and to send bills to their customers.Offices use computers to copy letters,record business and keep in touch with other offices.People have been using computers in their homes to keep track of their money they spend.
One important new use for computers is for entertainment.Many new games have been designed to be played on the computers.People of all ages have been playing these games.People also have been buying home computers to play computer games.Watch movies and listen to concert at home.They have become very popular indeed.
第36题 Computer used to________.
A.work rapidly B.be large and expensive
C.be easy to useD.be used for fun
答案:B
第37题 In resent years,computers are being made________.
A.1arger and more,expensive B.smaller and cheaper
C.more hard to useD.to work more slowly
答案:B
第38题 Home computers can be use for________.
A.writing letters B.playing games
C.doing businessD.all of the above
答案:D
第39题 The best title for the passage would be________.
A.New use for computer B.The popularity of home computer
C.The home computer IndustryD.Computers at home
答案:A
B
I rushed into an ugly little shop to have the heels(鞋后跟)of my shoes repaired.“Please hurry.”I begged.
The shoemaker looked at me over his glasses.“Now,lady,we won’t be long.I want to do a good job.You see,I have a tradition(传统)to live up to.My father was a shoemaker.He always told me, ‘Son,do the best job on every shoe that comes into the shop,and be proud of you fine work.’”
As he handed me the finished shoes,he said,“These will last a long time.’’
I left the shop with a warm and grateful(感激的)feeling.This was the beginning of our friendship.Since then I went into his shop every few days just to talk with him.
One day,I went in disappinted and angry because of a poor job some painters had done for me.
“They had no pride in their work,”I said.“They didn’t want to work.They just wanted to collect their money for doing nothing.What can be done about it?’’
“There's only one way.Every mail or woman who hash’t a prideful tradition must start building one.No matter what sort of work a mall does,if he gives it his best each day.he's starting a tradition for his children to live up to.And he is making lots of happiness for him.self.’’
I went to Europe for a few months.When I returned,I learned that the old shoemaker suddenly had got sick two weeks ago,right there in his shop.He had died a few days later.1 went home with a heavy heart. I would miss him.He had left me something——an important piece of wisdom(名言)I shall always remember:“If you have a prideful tradition,you must carry it on;if you have not,then start building one now.’’
第40题 The old shoemaker thought to do his best in his work each day was ________.
A.to make lots of happiness for others
B.to make plenty of happiness for himself
C.to start a tradition for himself to live up to
D.to build a tradition for his children to be proud of
答案:B
第41题 According to the old shoemaker's opinion,if one didn’t do a good job,he________.
A.didn'have a prideful tradition
B.just wanted to do nothing
C.wasn’t proud of his work
D.just wanted to collect others’money
答案:A
第42题 The lady formed a friendship with the old shoemaker because________.
A.she had the heels of her shoes repaired by him
B.he did a good job to the heels of her shoes
C.she went into his shop every few days to talk with him
D.he taught her all important piece of wisdom
答案:D
第43题 The old shoemaker died________.
A.only a few days before the lady returned from Europe
B.a few days after the lady returned from Europe
C.a few months after the lady went to Europe
D.two weeks before the lady returned from Europe
答案:C
C
If you are writing or studyin9,it makes very much difference where the light comes from.People who use books and pens every day have to be especially careful about the way the light shines on their work.
Every house gets i ts light either from daylight through the windows--which is the very best to use--or from lamps or electricity:but whichever kind of light it is,the way it shines toward our book or work is a matter of great importance to the eyes.
Take a book.sit with your back toward the window,and try to read.Your shadow(影子) falls all over the page and makes it almost as bad for your eyes as if you were in a dark room.
Now turn around and face the window.The page is in the shadow again,while the bright light is in your eyes.
Try sitting with you fight side toward the window.This is very well for reading,but if you were writing.the shadow of your hand would fall across the page and bother(打搅)you a little.
There is just one other way:sit with your left side to the window.Now everything is perfect for reading and for writing,too.
Whatever kind oi light is in the room,the rule about the right to sit is always the same.
第44题 Which of the following is true?
A.How the light shines on our work is of much importance.
B.The way the light shines on your work makes no difference.
C.We needn't care about where the light comes from.
D.People can write or study under a light that comes from any direction.
答案:A
第45题 You shouldn't sit with your back towards the window because________.
A.the light is too dark
B.the light is bad for your eyes
C.you are in a dark room
D.your book is in your shadow
答案:D
第46题 When you sit with your face towards the window, ________.
A.your shadow falls on your book
B.your book is in a shadow
C.the light is still dark
D.the light is on your page
答案:B
第47题 The best way both for reading and for writing is to________.
A.sit facing the light
B.1et the light shine from your back
C.sit with your right side towards the light
D.have the light come from your left
答案:D
D
Forty—thousand of the world’ s young children die every day.Many of these deaths can be prevented.In fact,experts say,techniques now exist to save the lives of half of these children.The techniques are medically effective(有效的),simple to use and low cost.The biggest task has been to inform parents about these life-saving techniques.
Diarrhea(腹泻)is the main cause of death among children in developing countries.Diarrhea results when the body tries to clear itself of harmful bacteria(细菌).The body does this by getting our liquids,sometimes uncontrollably.If too much water,sugar and salt ale lost in this way,the body cannot work normally.The child may die.
The Uni ted Nations International Children’s Fund,UNICF,introduces a technique.It uses a simple mixture of sugar and salt in water.The mixture does not stop diarrhea.But if used often as needed,it keeps fluid(体液)levels normal until the body has fought off the harmful bacteria.
In Egypt,for example,the treatment was used in a children’s health care program in the province of Alexandria.It reduced by one—half the number of deaths caused by diarrhea.The technique has now been used throughout the country.
第48题 According to the passage,a large number of Children can be saved only when________.
A.the life—saving ways are medically effective
B.their parents are rich enough for the life—saving techniques
C.rite life—saving techniques are easy to use
D.their parents learn the life—saving techniques
答案:B
第49题 Which of the following situations will cause the death of a child?
A.Tile child clears its body of bacteria.
B.The body loses liquids without any control.
C.The child has diarrhea in a developing country.
D.The body controls its fluid levels.
答案:B
第50题 When the mixture is used,it is important to________..
A.keep sugar and salt in water
B.drink it as often as necessary
C.take it as much as possible
D.use it to kill the bacteria
答案:B
五、补全对话
David:51________________,is Mrs.White at home?
Servant:Yes,she is.May I know your name?
Davie:Yes.My name is David,David Hollywood.
Servant: 52________________ ,Mr.Hollywood.Come in,please.
David:Hi,Sue.Glad to see you again after so many years abroad.
Susan:Hi,David. 53________________ and see me.
David:I haven’t seen you for about three years since I left for Germany.How have you Been?
Susan:Very well,thank you. 54________________ ?
David:Just fine,thank you.I was very much homesick and missed my friends.
Susan: 55________________ ? Are they all fine?
David:They are all very well,thank you.
第51题 请在划线部分填写最佳答案。
答案:Excuse me
第52题 请在划线部分填写最佳答案。
答案:You are welcome
第53题 请在划线部分填写最佳答案。
答案:How/It's nice(kind)of you to come
第54题 请在划线部分填写最佳答案。
答案:How about you
第55题 请在划线部分填写最佳答案。
答案:How is your family
六、书面表达
第56题 请以Food and Health为题写一篇文章。
提示:在发达国家中,人们越来越多地意识(become aware of)到了饮食与健康之间的关系(link)。好的饮食包括蛋白(protein)、脂肪、维生素(vitamins)等等。然而,在发展中国家,相当一部分人仍然没有意识到健康饮食的重要性。结果,像癌症、心脏病这类疾病与日俱增。而在发达国家中,这类疾病日益减少。所以发展中国家的政府应该采取措施,鼓励人们重视正确饮食。
注意:词数100左右。
Food and Health
答案:
Food and Health
Nowadays。more and more people in the developed countries are becoming aware of the link between diet and good health.They are trying to have a balanced diet containing protein.fat.vitamins and minerals as well as fresh fruit and vegetables which ale good for health.
In most of the developing countries,however,quite a few people still don’t realize the importance of a healthier diet.As a result.diseases such as cancer and heart disease are increasing,while in the developed counties,these diseases have fallen.
It is time for the governments of the developing countries to do something to encourage the eating of the fight kinds of food.Otherwise,people will suffer more.
.